IP Multicast Service Model (Cont.)
IP group addresses
Class D address—high-order 3 bits are set (224.0.0.0)
Range from 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255
Well known addresses designated by IANA
Reserved use: 224.0.0.0 through 224.0.0.255
224.0.0.1—all multicast systems on subnet
224.0.0.2—all routers on subnet
Transient addresses, assigned and reclaimed dynamically
Global scope: 224.0.1.0-238.255.255.255
Limited scope: 239.0.0.0-239.255.255.255
Site-local scope: 239.253.0.0/16
Organization-local scope: 239.192.0.0/14